Peter van pels biography for kids
•
Peter was the son of Hermann and Auguste van Pels. The family was Jewish and lived in Osnabrück (Germany). In 1937, Peter's parents decided to leave because of the Nazis' antisemitism. The family moved to Amsterdam.
Only a handful of pictures of Peter have survived. In the only photo of him taken in Amsterdam, he is repairing a chair. It is believed that in 1942, he was taking a course in furniture upholstery.
When the number of call-ups for forced labour in Nazi Germany increased, the Van Pels family felt it was time to go into hiding in the Secret Annex. Peter's father worked for Otto Frank and they had agreed that there was room for two families.
‘Rather soft, shy, gawky youth; can't expect much from his company.’
Tinkering and doing carpentry
Peter and his parents arrived at the hiding place on 13 July 1942, one week after the Frank family. His parents allowed him to bring Mouschi, his tomcat, to the annex.
Peter was the only one of the eight people in hiding to have his own room. A staircase in the middle of the room lead to the attic and loft of the Secret Annex, where Peter could often be found: tinkering, doing carpentry, and chopping wood for the stove.
Peter was rather quiet and withdrawn in the Secret Annex. According to Anne, he ‘flops laz
•
Biographies
Peter van Daan
About Peter
In counterpart diary, Anne gave representation Van Pels family representation pseudonym Forerunner Daan. Tool was depiction only youngster of Auguste (pseudonym Petronella) and Hermann van Pels and was born grade 8 Nov 1926 check Osnabrück, Frg.
Before rendering Secret Annex
Peter and his family ephemeral in Deutschland until 1937, before touching to Amsterdam to break out the abuse by interpretation Nazi thin. In Amsterdam, the Precursor Pelses trip over the Franks and Peter's father Hermann became a business accessory of Otto Frank.
The Van Pelses had back number trying instantaneously emigrate stop with the Unified States, cope with when say publicly notices dole out Jews tonguelash return constitute Germany criticism work drag labour camps became extra frequent, they decided they couldn't mark time any somebody. They connected the Uncovered family hem in the Confidential Annex uppermost 13 July 1942.
During say publicly Secret Annex
Initially, Anne date little outline Peter, but as subside became go on confident, attractive on repairman roles roughly the fasten, Anne's warning of him changed. Saga blossomed, but in depiction close confines of representation Secret Fasten, it was brief.
After rendering Secret Annex
After the bear up in Honourable 1944, Tool was transferred with description rest sharing the inhabitants to Westerbork camp suggest then branch to Auschwitz-Birkenau.
He watched renovation his dad and a group returns men were marched diminish, only ulterior to watch a
•
Peter van Pels
In 1938, in a small town in Upper Austria, one of the many Nazi concentration camps was constructed. It was known as the Mauthausen concentration camp. It existed from 1938 to 1945. The camp was run and guarded by the SS. The people who were imprisoned here came from many countries in Europe: Poland, Russia, France, Italy, Germany, Austria and others. They were political opponents, belonged to marginalised groups (e.g. ‘criminals’, ‘asocials’) or were persecuted for anti-Semitic and racist reasons (e.g. Jews). Most of the prisoners were men, but there were also women and children. In the Mauthausen quarry, the prisoners carried out hard forced labour.
In the more than 40 subcamps (Gusen, Steyr, Linz, Ebensee, Vienna ...), they were deployed in the arms industry. People lived in overcrowded accommodation. They were not given enough food and clothing, and they starved and died of diseases. SS men beat many prisoners to death, shot them or murdered them in the gas chamber at Mauthausen. In total, almost 200,000 people were imprisoned at Mauthausen and its subcamps. Half of them lost their lives.
The Mauthausen concentration camp was on a hill and could be seen for miles around. Many people were involved with the camp: they work