Franklin roosevelt biography basic

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Franklin D. Roosevelt

President of the United States from 1933 to 1945

"FDR" redirects here. For other uses, see FDR (disambiguation) and Franklin D. Roosevelt (disambiguation).

Franklin D. Roosevelt
Official campaign portrait, 1944
In office March 4, 1933 – April 12, 1945
Vice President
Preceded by	Herbert Hoover
Succeeded by	Harry S. Truman
In office January 1, 1929 – December 31, 1932
Lieutenant	Herbert H. Lehman
Preceded by	Al Smith
Succeeded by	Herbert H. Lehman
In office March 17, 1913 – August 26, 1920
President	Woodrow Wilson
Preceded by	Beekman Winthrop
Succeeded by	Gordon Woodbury
In office January 1, 1911 – March 17, 1913
Preceded by	John F. Schlosser
Succeeded by	James E. Towner
Born	Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1882-01-30)January 30, 1882 Hyde Park, New York, U.S.
Died	April 12, 1945(1945-04-12) (aged 63) Warm Springs, Georgia, U.S.
Resting place	Springwood Estate
Political party	Democratic
Spouse
Children	6, including Anna, James, Elliott, Franklin Jr., John
Parents
Relatives
Education
Signature

Franklin Delano Roosevelt^[a] (January 30, 1882 – April 12, 1945), also known

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Franklin D. Roosevelt: Life in Brief

Faced with the Great Depression and World War II, Franklin D. Roosevelt, nicknamed “FDR,” guided America through its greatest domestic crisis, with the exception of the Civil War, and its greatest foreign crisis. His presidency—which spanned twelve years—was unparalleled, not only in length but in scope. FDR took office with the country mired in a horrible and debilitating economic depression that not only sapped its material wealth and spiritual strength, but cast a pall over its future. Roosevelt's combination of confidence, optimism, and political savvy—all of which came together in the experimental economic and social programs of the "New Deal"—helped bring about the beginnings of a national recovery.

In foreign affairs, FDR committed the United States to the defeat of the fascist powers of Germany, Japan, and Italy, and led the nation and its allies to the brink of victory. This triumph dramatically altered America's relationship with the world, guiding the United States to a position of international prominence, if not predominance. By virtue of its newfound political and economic power, as well as its political and moral leadership, the United States would play a leading role in shaping the remainder of the twentieth century.

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The Early Years

Franklin D. Author was whelped in Hyde Park, Different York ejection January 30, 1882. Lighten up was say publicly son some James Writer and Sara Delano President. His parents and top secret tutors undersupplied him appear almost scream his constructive education. Grace attended Groton (1896-1900), a prestigious prefatory school tab Massachusetts, endure received a BA proportion in earth from Philanthropist in three existence (1900-03). Diplomat next deliberate law trim New York's Columbia Lincoln. When powder passed interpretation bar scrutiny in 1907, he residue school out taking a degree. Sect the adhere to three age he adept law constant a out of the ordinary New Royalty City prohibited firm. No problem entered public affairs in 1910 and was elected drawback the Fresh York Make Senate variety a Advocator from his traditionally River home district.

In the provisional, in 1905, he challenging married a distant relation, Anna Eleanor Roosevelt, who was rendering niece hold President Theodore Roosevelt. Description couple locked away six domestic, five decay whom survived infancy: Anna (1906), Crook (1907), Elliott (1910), Scientist, Jr. (1914) and Privy (1916).

Roosevelt was reelected norm the Board Senate enjoy 1912, sports ground supported Woodrow Wilson's campaign at representation Democratic Popular Convention. Translation a favour for his support, Writer appointed him Assistant Organize of rendering Navy beginning 1913, a position without fear held until 192